Strangulation Injuries: A Guide for Victims
Strangulation assaults are a terrifying form of violence that too often occur in abusive relationships. Many people do not realize how dangerous strangulation is, even when it does not leave external marks on the neck. In truth, any form of strangulation has the potential to cause severe internal injuries, long-term medical effects, and even death.
This blog post provides guidance for those who have suffered a strangulation assault on recognizing warning signs, seeking immediate medical help, and starting the recovery process.
Signs Your Life Could Be in Danger After Strangulation
Strangulation can inflict major internal damage without visible external signs. Here are some red flags that you need emergency care:
- Trouble breathing or swallowing
- Raspy, hoarse voice or inability to speak
- Nausea, vomiting, dizziness
- Neurological symptoms like headache, confusion, memory loss
These symptoms mean your airway, brain or blood flow may be compromised. They require immediate emergency medical treatment, even if you regain consciousness or the symptoms later subside. Unconsciousness can occur in seconds, and the injuries inflicted can have lasting health consequences. Do not delay in getting help.
Why Strangulation Often Occurs in Domestic Abuse Situations
Tragically, strangulation is a common tactic abusers use to establish power and control over victims. Researchers estimate anywhere from 10% to 68% of abused women have been strangled by their partner. Abusers often use hands, arms, or objects to strangle victims during other assaults.
By cutting off air and blood to the brain, strangulation allows abusers to incapacitate and terrify victims. It is also intended to send the message they have the power of life and death over the victim. Studies show women strangled by intimate partners are 7 times more likely to become a domestic homicide victim. Strangulation is often a major risk factor for escalating violence.
Getting Medical Care and Documentation After an Assault
Seeking immediate medical treatment is vital for assessing and treating any internal injuries that may not be visible. Here are steps to take:
- Get to an emergency room promptly or call 911. Every minute counts when brain cells and tissues may be oxygen-deprived.
- Disclose to providers that you were strangled and this is domestic violence. Your complete honesty will help them assist you.
- Document any symptoms thoroughly. Ask for copies of test results and medical reports showing objective signs of injury. These may aid future legal action.
- Follow all recommended treatments. You may need imaging scans, medications, or specialty referrals to manage the effects of internal trauma.
- Consult domestic violence advocates on safety planning and initiating any legal prosecution against the abuser.
The Road to Recovering Emotionally and Physically
In addition to physical harm, strangulation survivors often deal with severe psychological effects like PTSD, depression, and crippling anxiety. Counseling, support groups, medication, or other avenues of help can support you through the trauma. Understand that with professional assistance, emotional healing is attainable even if it takes time.
Also know that you are not alone. Around the world, people recover from abuse and violence with the aid of advocates working to end strangulation and domestic crimes. Help and hope exist. Do not hesitate to reach out to supportive resources in your community so you do not have to navigate this alone. They can provide guidance at every step in reclaiming your health, voice and inner power.
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